2025年美國科學院院士名單公布 屠呦呦等30人當選美國科學院外籍院士

Abate-Shen, Cory; professor, Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Columbia University, New York City

Albert, Reka; distinguished professor of physics and Evan Pugh University Professor, Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park

Altshuler, David M.; executive vice president and chief scientific officer, Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Boston

Andino-Pavlovsky, Raul; professor, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco

Arlotta, Paola; chair and Golup Family Professor of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass.

Arnaout, M. Amin; professor of medicine, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, Mass.

Avouac, Jean-Philippe; Earle C. Anthony Professor of Geology and Mechanical and Civil Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena

Baker, Amy L. (Vincent); veterinary medical officer and lead scientist, National Animal Disease Center, U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service, Ames, Iowa

Barber, Rina Foygel; Louis Block Professor, Department of Statistics, University of Chicago, Chicago

Benning, Christoph; university distinguished professor and MSU Foundation Professor, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing

Berry, Steven T.; David Swensen Professor, Department of Economics, Yale University, New Haven, Conn.

Boyd, Robert; professor, School of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University, Tempe

Brooks, Rodney A.; Panasonic Professor of Robotics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge

Brudvig, Gary W.; Benjamin Silliman Professor of Chemistry and professor of molecular biophysics and biochemistry, Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Conn.

Buell, C. Robin; Georgia Research Alliance Eminent Scholar Chair in Crop Genomics, Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, University of Georgia, Athens

Camerini-Otero, R. Daniel; chief, Genetics and Biochemistry Branch, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.

Case, David A.; distinguished professor emeritus, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, N.J.

Casey, Betty Jo; Christina L. Williams Professor of Neuroscience, Department of Neuroscience and Behavior, Barnard College, New York City

Chan, Garnet Kin-Lic; Bren Professor of Chemistry, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena

Chang, Edward F.; professor, neurological surgery, Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco

Cheung, Alice Y.; distinguished professor, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst

Clark, Peter U.; university distinguished professor, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis

Collins, Kathleen; professor and Walter and Ruth Schubert Family Chair, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley

Crommie, Michael F.; professor, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley

Daley, George Q.; dean, Faculty of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston

Devlin, Mark J.; Reese W. Flower Professor of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

Dingus, Brenda L.; visiting research scientist, University of Maryland, College Park

Doney, Scott C.; Joe D. and Helen J. Kington Professor in Environmental Change, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville

Doyle, John M.; Henry B. Silsbee Professor of Physics, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass.

Droser, Mary L.; professor and department chair, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California, Riverside

Dutcher, Susan K.; professor of genetics, Department of Genetics, Washington University, St. Louis

Earnshaw, William C.; professor of chromosome dynamics, Wellcome Trust Centre for Cell Biology, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Edgar, Bruce A.; professor of oncological sciences and adjunct professor of human genetics, Huntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City

Ellman, Jonathan A.; Eugene Higgins Professor of Chemistry and professor of pharmacology, Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Conn.

Ellsworth, Phoebe C.; Frank Murphy Distinguished Professor Emerita of Law and Psychology, Department of Psychology and School of Law, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

Fairhall, Adrienne L.; professor of physiology and biophysics, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, and adjunct professor of applied mathematics, Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Washington, Seattle

Fan, Shanhui; Joseph and Hon Mai Goodman Professor, School of Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.

Fitch, W. Tecumseh; professor and deputy head, Department of Behavioral and Cognitive Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

Fritz, Sherilyn C.; George Holmes University Professor, Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln

Garcia-Blanco, Mariano A.; F. Palmer Weber Medical Research Professor and chair, Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville

Gardel, Margaret L.; Horace B. Horton Professor of Physics and Molecular Engineering, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago

Glazman, Leonid; Donner Professor of Physics and professor of applied physics, Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Conn.

Goodell, Margaret; professor and chair, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston

Gopnik, Alison; professor of psychology, Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley

Greer, Julia R.; Ruben F. and Donna Mettler Professor of Materials Science, Mechanics, and Medical Engineering, Division of Engineering and Applied Science, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena

Grusky, David B.; professor and director of the Center on Poverty and Inequality, Department of Sociology, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.

Hamm, Heidi E.; professor of pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.

Heiblum, Mordehai; professor of physics and Alex and Ida Sussman Professorial Chair of Submicron Studies, Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizman Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel

Hertzog, David W.; Arthur B. McDonald Professor of Physics and director, Center for Experimental Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics, University of Washington, Seattle

Hochstrasser, Mark; Eugene Higgins Professor of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry and professor of molecular, cellular, and developmental biology, Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Conn.

Holt, Jeffrey; professor of otolaryngology, head and neck surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston

Impagliazzo, Russell; professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California, San Diego

Innes, Roger; distinguished professor of biology, Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington

Jin, Hailing; professor and plant molecular geneticist biology and Cy Mouradick Endowed Chair, Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology, University of California, Riverside

Kahn, Steven; dean of mathematical and physical sciences, and professor of astronomy, Department of Physics and Department of Astronomy, University of California, Berkeley

Kammen, Daniel M.; professor of energy, Energy and Resources Group, Goldman School of Public Policy, University of California, Berkeley

Kannan, Ravindran; distinguished visiting scientist, Simons Institute for the Theory of Computing, University of California, Berkeley

Karikó, Katalin; professor, Faculty of Science and Informatics, Szeged University (Hungary); adjunct professor, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

Kavraki, Lydia E.; Kenneth and Audrey Kennedy Professor of Computing, Department of Computer Science, Rice University, Houston

Keller, Raymond E.; professor of biology, Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville

Kornberg, Thomas B.; full professor, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco

Lee, Virginia M.-Y.; The John H. Ware 3rd Endowed Professor in Alzheimer’s Research, and director of the Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia

Lemke, Greg E.; Fran?oise Gilot-Salk Chair and chief science officer, Molecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, Calif.

Lepofsky, Dana S.; Distinguished SFU Professor, emerita, Department of Archaeology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada

Lin, Fang-Hua; Silver Professor of Mathematics, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, New York City

Littlewood, Peter B.; professor of physics and chair, Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago

Liu, Jianguo (Jack); Rachel Carson Chair in Sustainability, and director, Center for Systems Integration and Sustainability, Michigan State University, East Lansing

Liu, Jun S.; professor of statistics, Department of Statistics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass.

Matthaeus, William H.; Martin A. Pomerantz Chair of Physics and Astronomy, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark

Maynard, Heather D.; Dr. Myung Ki Hong Professor in Polymer Science, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles

Mojsov, Svetlana; research associate professor, Department of Molecular Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York City

Monje, Michelle; investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute; and Milan Gambhir Professor of Pediatric Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Calif.

Murray, Norman; professor of astrophysics, Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada

Murre, Cornelis; distinguished professor, Department of Molecular Biology, University of California, San Diego

Nagin, Daniel S.; Teresa and H. John Heinz III University Professor of Public Policy and Statistics, Heinz College of Information Systems and Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh

Nestler, Eric J.; Nash Family Professor of Neuroscience and director of the Friedman Brain Institute, Department of Neuroscience, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City

Nijhout, H. Frederik; John Franklin Crowell Distinguished Professor of Biology, Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, N.C.

Nussinov, Ruth; senior investigator, Cancer Innovation Laboratory, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, National Institutes of Health, Frederick, Md.

Page, Scott; John Seely Brown Distinguished University Professor of Complexity, Social Science, and Management, Ross School of Business, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor

Pathak, Parag A.; Class of 1922 Professor of Economics, Department of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge

Pennebaker, James W.; professor emeritus of psychology, Department of Psychology, University of Texas, Austin

Perez, Daniel R.; professor, Department of Population Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens

Perlman, Stanley; professor of microbiology and immunology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City

Petty, Richard E.; professor, social psychology, Department of Psychology, Ohio State University, Columbus

Popa, Sorin H.; professor and Takesaki Endowed Chair in Operator Algebras, Mathematics Department, University of California, Los Angeles

Pritchard, Jonathan K.; Bing Professor of Population Studies, Departments of Genetics and Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.

Ramaswamy, Venkatachalam; director, Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Princeton, N.J.

Raphael, Marilyn N.; professor, Department of Geography, and former director, Institute of the Environment and Sustainability, University of California, Los Angeles

Reichman, David R.; Centennial Professor of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York City

Ribeiro, José M.C.; chief, vector biology section, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Md.

Ridgeway, Cecilia L.; Lucie Stern Professor in the Social Sciences and, by courtesy, of Education, Emerita, Department of Sociology, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.

Ritchie, Robert; H.T. & Jessie Chua Distinguished Professor of Engineering, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, and Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley

Robertson, G. Philip; university distinguished professor of ecosystem science, W.K. Kellogg Biological Station and Department of Plant, Soil, and Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, Hickory Corners

Sacks, David Lawrence; senior staff fellow, laboratory of parasitic diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.

Sarpong, Richmond; professor of chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley

Schellman, Heidi M.; professor, Department of Physics, Oregon State University, Corvallis

Shan, Shu-ou; Altair Professor of Chemistry and executive officer for biochemistry and molecular biophysics, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena

Shapiro, Beth; investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute; and professor, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz

Sheffield, Scott; Leighton Family Professor of Mathematics, Department of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge

Shen, Kang; investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute; and professor, Department of Biology and Department of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.

Shilatifard, Ali; chair and Robert Francis Furchgott Professor, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Northwestern University, Chicago

Skaar, Eric P.; Ernest W. Goodpasture Chair in Pathology and university distinguished professor of pathology, microbiology, and immunology, Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn.

Sontag, Eduardo; university distinguished professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston

Stiner, Mary C.; Regents’ Professor of Anthropology, School of Anthropology, University of Arizona, Tucson

Terwilliger, Thomas; laboratory fellow, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, N.M.

Trefethen, Lloyd N.; professor of applied mathematics in residence, Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston

Tucker, Compton J. III; senior earth scientist, Earth Sciences Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md.

Turley, Shannon J.; vice president senior fellow, Immunology & OMNI Biomarker Discovery, Cancer Immunology, Research Biology, Genentech Inc., San Francisco

Tweten, Rodney K.; George L. Cross Professor of Research, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City

Wechsler, Risa H.; professor of physics and particle physics and astrophysics, Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif.

Weiss, Benjamin P.; Robert R. Schrock Professor of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge

Wherry, E. John III; Richard and Barbara Schiffrin President’s Distinguished Professor and department chair, Department of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia

Whipple, Kelin X.; professor, School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe

Winzeler, Elizabeth A.; professor, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of California, San Diego,

Wood, Melanie Matchett; William Caspar Graustein Professor of Mathematics, Department of Mathematics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass.

Workman, Jerry L.; investigator, Stowers Institute for Medical Research, Kansas City, Mo.

Wyse, Rosemary F.G.; alumni centennial professor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore

Yamashita, Yukiko M.; investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute; and professor of biology, Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge

Zanni, Martin T.; V.W. Meloche-Bascom Professor of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison

Zhou, Jizhong; Presidential Professor, Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman

Elected posthumously to the Academy:

Leamer, Edward E.; professor in economics and statistics, Department of Economics, University of California, Los Angeles

Newly elected international members, their affiliations at the time of election, and their country of citizenship are:

Albarède, Francis; professor emeritus, école Normale Supérieure de Lyon (France)

Baudis, Laura; full professor in experimental physics, Department of Physics , University of Zürich (Switzerland)

Bengio, Yoshua; professor, Department of Computer Science and Operations Research, University of Montreal, and founder and scientific director, Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute (Canada)

Bickmore, Wendy; director, MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh (United Kingdom)

Bloch, Immanuel; director, Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics, and professor, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (Germany)

Buchmann, Nina; full professor, Department of Environmental Systems Science, and head, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ETH Zürich (Switzerland)

Chibale, Kelly; full professor of organic chemistry, Neville Isdell Chair in African-Centric Drug Discovery and Development, and director of H3D, University of Cape Town (South Africa)

Conti, Elena; professor and director, Research Department Structural Cell Biology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Munich (Italy)

Dick, John E.; senior scientist, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre and McEwen Stem Cell Institute, University Health Network, and professor of molecular genetics, University of Toronto (Canada)

Gouverneur, Veronique; Waynflete Professor of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (Belgium)

Hart, Sergiu; professor emeritus of mathematics and economics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem (Israel)

K?rre, Klas; professor emeritus, Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet (Sweden)

King, Desmond; professor and Andrew W. Mellon Professor of American Government, Nuffield College, Oxford University, United Kingdom (Ireland)

Kinoshita, Taroh; distinguished professor, Immunology Frontier Research Center, Osaka University (Japan)

Krakovska, Svitlana; head of applied climatology laboratory, Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute (Ukraine)

Mann, Matthias; professor, Department of Proteomics and Signal Transduction, and director, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry (Germany)

McMichael, Andrew J.; professor of molecular medicine, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford (United Kingdom)

Miesenb?ck, Gero; Waynflete Professor of Physiology and director, Centre for Neural Circuits and Behaviour, University of Oxford, United Kingdom (Austria)

Mitrovica, Jerry X.; Frank B. Baird Jr. Professor of Science, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, United States (Canada)

Moore, Penny; research professor and academic head, Divisions of Virology and Immunology, University of the Witwatersrand (South Africa)

Moscovitch, Morris; professor emeritus, department of psychology, University of Toronto (Canada)

Paszkowski, Uta; professor, department of plant sciences and Crop Science Centre, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom (Germany)

Ramaswamy, Sriram; honorary professor and J.C. Bose National Fellow, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science (India)

Smol, John P.; distinguished university professor, Department of Biology, Queen’s University (Canada)

Sorek, Rotem; principal investigator, Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science (Israel)

Souza, Valeria; professor, Department of Evolutionary Ecology, National Autonomous University of Mexico (Mexico)

Spaldin, Nicola A.; full professor, Department of Materials, ETH Zürich, Switzerland (United Kingdom)

Tu, Youyou; professor and chief professor, Artemisinin Research Center, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (People’s Republic of China)

Viazovska, Maryna S.; full professor and Chair of Number Theory, école Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland (Ukraine)

Walczak, Aleksandra; professor, physics laboratory, école Normale Supérieure, France (Poland)